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A
Primer on the Basics of Logical Analysis
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From
the very first day of your law school experience, professors
in every course will challenge you daily with stern admonitions that
you are expected to learn how to "think like a lawyer!" You
will expend considerable amounts of time, effort, and energy throughout
the next several years of your law career, both in the classroom and
in personal study, trying to acquire this skill. Every professor, as
well as every lawyer and judge that you will likely encounter, is quite
capable of recognizing this unique skill when it is demonstrated on
a written examination answer, or in a brief or appellate opinion, or
when they hear it applied orally in a classroom response or before a
court. However, few lawyers are actually able to articulate a precise
definition of this very elusive concept, or to describe a set of specific
criteria that can be applied as a "test" in determining whether
any given argument is suitably "lawyer-like." Indeed, for
many attorneys the answer to this question is frequently summarized
in words similar to those penned by Justice Stevens who, writing a concurring
opinion in Jacobellis v. Ohio, 378 U.S. 184, 197 (1964),
responded to the Supreme Court's refusal to precisely define what he
characterized as an "indefinable" term such as "pornography"
by explaining that: "perhaps I could never succeed in intelligibly
doing so. But I know it when I see it
." Unfortunately, responses
like this do not inspire great confidence for the beginning law student
to actually master this important skill, nor do they offer much practical
advice as to just how the process of "thinking like a lawyer"
actually works. The purpose of this series of exercises is to provide
some tangible set of criteria that can be used to aid in the development
of this unique, but quite necessary, skill.
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